US President Donald Trump is looking at an executive order at the White House Oval Office in Washington, the United States, January 31, 2025.
Carlos Baria Reuters
US President Donald Trump It is moved forward with a long -standing tariff that has long been threatened with goods from Canada, Mexico and China.
On Saturday, Trump has imposed 25 % Definitions on imports From Mexico and Canada, as well as a 10 % duty in China. Canada's energy resources will be hit with a 10 % less tariff in order to “reduce any sabotage effects that we may enjoy on gasoline oil and home warm prices,” according to a senior management official.
Together, the United States together is about $ 1.6 trillion of annual business with the three countries. Trump seeks to use customs tariffs, as each of the bargaining segments and methods of influencing foreign policy changes, specifically immigration and drug trafficking issues.
In a letter posted on X, Trump cited his powers under the Economic Forces Act of International Emergency. The president said that he enacted the drawings “because of the great threat to illegal foreigners and the deadly drugs that kill our citizens, including fentanel.”
“We need to protect the Americans, and it is my duty as a chief guaranteeing the safety of everyone,” he added.
Definitions on Canadian goods are expected to become valid in or after 12:01 am on Tuesday. There is no official word about when the definitions will be raised. “There will be a wide range of standards,” said a senior administration official on Saturday.
Also, according to the new matter, customs duties are escalating if the two countries enter into any way against the United States
In an interview with CNBC on Friday, Peter Navarro, Trump's chief commercial advisor to manufacture trade, stressed the dual importance to protect the economy as well as public safety.
“We got Super Bowl, frightening, the amount of people who fit with (New Orleans) SuperDome is almost equal to the number of people who die every year here in America from Ventanil, and comes from China, Navarro, the chief adviser to the president for trade and manufacturing, told CNBC in an interview Friday: “For this reason we have this type of discussion.”
Customs duties are duties imposed on Foreign goods Those who are paid by our imports. Economists Local consumers.
But Trump has long promoted the customs tariff as a way to negotiate better deals with American commercial partners, protect local industries from foreign competition and gain revenue.
In the Oval Office on Friday, Trump said that his decision to manufacture definitions on goods from Canada, Mexico and China is “pure economic”.
However, economists are concerned that they could rule inflation at a time when the price pressures seem to be faded. On Friday, the Ministry of Commerce stated that the reading of inflation monitored by the Federal Reserve closely It rose to 2.6 % in DecemberBut the details in the report seemed more positive. Federal reserve officials said they are monitoring the impact of fiscal policy.
Trump pledged to impose a new or additional tariff on many other groups of foreign commodities, including fine chips, oil, gas, steel, aluminum, copper and pharmaceutical preparations, including “all forms of medicine”. He also said that he would do the definitions “absolutely” to the European Union.
On Saturday, this step brought objections from the Democrats in Congress and anxiety of business leaders.
“The president is right to focus on major problems such as our broken borders and fentanel lesion, but the imposition of customs duties under IEPA is unprecedented, and he will not solve these problems, and will not only raise the prices of American families and collect supply chains, and John Murphy, Vice President and President of the Chamber of Commerce said. The President of the International, in a statement.
United Car Chief of Automotive Sean Fine said that the federation supports the aggressive customs tariffs to protect the workers' interest, and not when using it as tools for foreign policy that uses “factory workers as a shot.”
Economists are
“It will be extremely important to have a better feeling of actual policies and how it will be implemented, as well as more confidence on how the economy responds,” said Governor Michelle Bowman.
Speaking to CNBC on Friday morning, the Federal Reserve Chairman in Chicago, Austan Golsby, said that the key is whether the definitions are one time events or lead to revenge.
A group of industries, From home builders to alcohol producersIt was also weighed on the tariff for influencing their businesses and consumers. Other corporate leaders expressed their concerns about the threat of definitions before Saturday.
On Saturday, after Trump imposed definitions on Mexico, Canada and China, the Chairman of the Agriculture Committee “GT”, R-PA, issued the following statement: “President Trump's introductory policy was an effective tool in settling the field of global play and ensuring fair trade for American producers. Do not look further than Colombia's face about the acceptance of criminal immigrants who have reinstated the threat of definitions. “
He added: “I look forward to working alongside President Trump to support our diligent producers and to make agriculture great again.”
– Kevin Proninger and Jeff Cox of CNBC contributed to reporting.
